Norwegian Words to Know and Build Your Vocabulary

Most Common Norwegian Words

The allure of Norway's native tongue captivates many language enthusiasts, thanks to its melodic flow and unique expressions. Rooted in Viking history and shaped by stunning landscapes, this North Germanic language offers a fascinating communication system that charms both fluent speakers and curious beginners alike.
The process of adding new words to Norwegian dictionaries follows interesting criteria. Language councils carefully monitor when slang or tech terms cross from trendy jargon into everyday usage. If Norwegians widely adopt a new expression over several years, it becomes a candidate for official recognition. Language experts from both Bokmål and Nynorsk traditions then evaluate these words, considering their usefulness, origin, and how they fit within Norwegian's existing linguistic framework.
One of the most encouraging aspects of diving into Norwegian is how quickly you can start understanding with just a handful of words. Getting familiar with about 100 core Norwegian words dramatically improves your ability to grasp written Norwegian, letting you understand chunks of newspapers or novels. Push that to the 1000 most frequent words, and you could comprehend roughly 75% of Norwegian texts - even those tricky instructions for assembling IKEA furniture!

Norwegian flag
Common Norwegian words

When you know the top 100 Norwegian words

You can understand 50% of the texts written in Norwegian

Top 10 Norwegian words

  1. 1. Hei = Hello

    Hello there! It’s nice to be properly greeted, isn’t it? ‘Hello’ is probably the most powerful word in any language because it is the simplest way to sound like a native:

    Hei

  2. 2. Kjærlighet = Love

    Love makes the world go round, no matter what language you speak. Norwegians express this powerful emotion with the word ""kjærlighet"" - a beautiful term that somehow captures all those butterflies and warm fuzzy feelings. Hear how locals pronounce this important word:

    Kjærlighet

  3. 3. Lykke = Happiness

    When life feels good, Norwegians talk about ""lykke"" - their word for happiness. It's that warm feeling you get watching northern lights dance across the sky or sharing coffee with friends in a cozy café. Give this audio a listen and maybe some lykke will find its way to you today:

    Lykke

  4. 4. Katt = Cat

    How did cats take over the internet? At this point, they seem to be ruling over everything and everyone. Listen to the correct pronunciation of the word 'katt' (cat) in Norwegian. It only takes a meowment

    Katt

  5. 5. Hund = Dog

    But let's not forget our lovely and loyal companions, dogs. A dog in Norwegian is ""hund"", a really useful word for dog lovers visiting Norway. Here is how you would pronounce it:

    Hund

  6. 6. Smile = Smile

    Did you know that smiling relieves stress, elevates your mood, and helps you live longer? Here's how you pronounce the Norwegian word 'smil' (smile)

    Smile

  7. 7. Ja = Yes

    Number 8 brings us to "ja" (yah), the Norwegian way of saying "yes." It's short, sweet, and super useful in everyday conversations. Listen to how a person from Norway would pronounce it:

    Ja

  8. 8. Takk = Thank you

    Want to make friends fast in Norway? Just say ""takk"" (thank you) with a genuine smile. This tiny word works magic everywhere from Oslo cafés to mountain hiking trails. Listen to a Norwegian saying this everyday essential:

    Takk

  9. 9. Ha det = Goodbye

    When leaving a Norwegian gathering, saying ""ha det"" (hah deh) helps maintain the good impression you've made with your budding Norwegian skills. Let's hear how locals say "goodbye":

    Ha det

Improve Your Norwegian Vocabulary Online

Speaking Norwegian

Modern platforms for learning languages like Norwegian are fun, quick, affordable, and use cutting-edge tech to speed up learning. They offer a fantastic way to build your Norwegian vocabulary. Enter Mondly, an app Apple named one of its Best New Apps, which has helped millions worldwide become confident language speakers. Our language experts have carefully picked the most important Norwegian words, making sure you start with truly useful content. Forget memorizing random, impractical vocabulary lists. With Mondly, you focus on practical Norwegian terms you'll actually encounter while hiking through fjords, chatting in Oslo cafés, or discussing the northern lights with locals.
Every Mondly lesson centers around a specific theme or real situation, like family relationships, describing the stunning Norwegian landscapes, naming Arctic animals, or navigating public transportation. This approach quickly places you in scenarios like ordering traditional kjøttkaker at a neighborhood restaurant, booking a mountain cabin for a weekend getaway, or making small talk with a Norwegian you've just met at a coffee shop. Organizing lessons by theme makes absorbing Norwegian much easier. It helps create strong mental connections, making words easier to remember and use naturally. This practical approach to Norwegian learning isn't just efficient - it prepares you for actual conversations throughout Norway's breathtaking coastal cities and mountain communities.

Speaking Norwegian

The most beautiful Norwegian words

People speaking Norwegian

Research consistently shows that hearing native speakers dramatically speeds up language learning. That's why Mondly features authentic Norwegian audio throughout the entire learning journey. Every phrase in the app is voiced by professional Norwegian speakers, helping you nail the unique pronunciation of essential Norwegian words. From mastering the distinctive Norwegian tone system to pronouncing challenging vowels like 'ø' and 'å', you'll immerse yourself in genuine Norwegian sounds right from lesson one.
The real purpose of learning Norwegian is to have actual conversations, which is exactly why speaking exercises form the backbone of our lessons. These practical activities let you use Norwegian words and phrases you've just learned in realistic situations. With Mondly's sophisticated Voice Chatbot, you can enjoy intelligent, responsive conversations about everything from Bergen's fish market to the best time to see the midnight sun. The Chatbot asks questions, understands what you say, and keeps the conversation flowing naturally. This groundbreaking technology has won over millions of users, turning Norwegian practice into an interactive, enjoyable, and remarkably effective learning experience.

People speaking Norwegian

Norwegian Interesting Facts

Top Norwegian words

Norwegian, while rich in expression, maintains a relatively manageable vocabulary size. The exact count of Norwegian words varies depending on whether you include specialized terminology, compound constructions, or borrowed terms. Standard Norwegian dictionaries typically contain around 90,000 entries, reflecting both the language's practicality and its poetic depth.

Top Norwegian words

The Benefits of Learning the Most Common Norwegian Words

Turn Word Learning into an Arctic Adventure

We start you off with straightforward Viking-inspired basics before sailing toward more challenging territory. This journey keeps language learning enjoyable while you watch your vocabulary collection grow like Norway's sovereign wealth fund.

Chat About Fjords and Northern Lights in Weeks

Before long, you'll be discussing everything from spectacular mountain views to traditional brown cheese with locals. Nothing beats the thrill of having a real conversation about last night's aurora forecast with someone in Tromsø.

The Salmon Ladder Approach to Fluency

Why memorize obscure words about ancient farming techniques when you could learn how to order skillingsboller at a café? We focus on practical vocabulary that gets you communicating quickly, just like salmon swimming upstream - determined and efficient.

From Words to Cultural Understanding

Each new term you master connects to Norwegian culture and lifestyle. Your vocabulary becomes a bridge to understanding concepts like "koselig" (coziness) and "friluftsliv" (outdoor living), bringing you closer to thinking like a local in this land of midnight sun and winter wonders.

Join 125 million people learning a language with Mondly by Pearson

Explore a world of languages